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Six Types of Replacement Window Glass

A damaged window pane can be an issue that can cause lower energy usage and higher energy bills. Replacement of windows is a a simple fix to reduce these issues.

But when does it make sense to replace only the glass? This option is often cheaper than a complete replacement and you can keep the window frames.

Types

Replacement window glass is a complex process that general contractors and homeowners alike must take into account many aspects. This includes energy efficiency and security. Glass is available in a diverse variety of thicknesses, styles and options for customization. In this blog post, we look at six different kinds of window glass to help you determine which one may be the best fit for your project.

Single Lite Glass

Single-pane glass can be used in older buildings and homes. It is easy to clean and provides clarity, but it does not provide the same insulation like modern double-paned windows. It can also be dangerous when it breaks, since it can easily become fragments.

This type of glass is often required for reproduction of historical significance because the glass has to be a replica of the original design to preserve the original property. It is not very energy efficient and should be replaced with a new insulated glass unit.

Insulated Double-paned Double-paned Glass

A popular choice for modern homeowners, this option is made up of two panes of tempered glass separated by a spacer which is filled with air for insulation. This kind of glass could be more efficient in energy use than a single pane window replacement panes and can reduce the transmission of noise and condensate.

Triple Pane Insulated Glass

This is an upgrade from double-paned insulated glass. It has three panes tempered glass and an argon gas or Krypton fill between them to provide an increased level of energy efficiency. The gases help to reduce energy costs by capturing heat in the winter months and keeping it out in summer.

The last two options can be decorative and improve the aesthetics of your home. Laminated glass or tempered glass are stronger than regular glass and can be utilized in areas that could be damaged by weather or debris conditions. Glass that is tinted or glazed is frequently used in place of glass that is traditional for more privacy. It is available in a wide range of colors, and it can be etched, frosted or decorated to enhance the window's look.

Thickness

Glass thickness is a key factor to consider when buying new windows or replacing old glass panes. The thickness of the glass, no matter if it is laminated, double strength, insulated, or single strength double strength, will affect several aspects that include security and energy efficiency as well as noise reduction. It is also essential to take into consideration local building codes and requirements from the manufacturer.

Single strength is the most basic type of glass for windows. It is a simple sheet made of clear glass. The glass is 3/8 inch thick and is commonly used in residential applications. If you reside in a building that is high-rise, or your home is near an airport, your windows could require double strength window glass.

Double-strength glass is created by fusing two or more sheets of glass with PVB (polyvinyl butyral). Fusion processes use high temperatures and pressure to create an extremely durable and strong piece of window glass that is five times stronger than normal glass. This kind of glass should be used for those who want to shield your windows from flying debris, like balls or rocks.

Laminated glass offers many advantages over double-strength glasses, including noise reduction and safety. This glass is made by fusing at a minimum two sheets of clear glass with interlocking resin or plastic to form a durable layer that is hard to break. This type of glass is suggested if your primary concerns are protecting your children or pets from falls that could be accidental, and lessening the noise within your home.

Insulated glass is created by putting spacers in between the glass to create an air space which can be filled with a variety of insulating gases to improve window performance. This will reduce the amount of air that escapes or enters the home, thus increasing the efficiency of energy. This glass comes in a wide range of sizes and shapes.

The insulated glass can also be tinted to provide an element of style or privacy. It is important to keep in mind that tinting does not invalidate any warranty. Turnaround for insulated window replacement glass can range from 7-10 business days based on the size and nature of the order.

Customization

You can upgrade the glass in your new replacement windows to improve your home's privacy and energy efficiency. You can pick from options like Low-E coating and insulated glass thickness and the amount of air space between panes.

Energy-efficient glasses can lower your energy costs by reducing heat transfer between indoors as well as outdoors. Some of these options can also reduce noise, provide UV protection, and increase durability. You can choose tinted or frosty glasses to give some color.

The purpose of decorative glass is to enhance the aesthetics and doesn't have any functional uses, but it can be an excellent option to make your home unique. You can pick from a variety of designs and finishes to create a style that matches your personal style. You can choose to create a door or window with a customized shape.

Choose between single-paned, double-paned, or triple-paned windows with different amounts of airspace in between the panes. The more airspace you can have the more the insulation of your window.

Your contractor will provide you with an in-depth explanation of the glass types and prices. They can also suggest the most suitable glass for your needs. You can also ask them to replace your windows with energy-efficient glass.

A lot of modern replacement windows have a warm-edge gas spacer that is insulated where the frame meets with the glass, and also a layer of argon to fill in the gaps. These features keep the window warmer in the winter months and cooler in summer.

You can choose between frosted, patterned or tinted glass. This can give a unique design and provides additional privacy. However, it is important to think about the impact on the style of your home and lighting. There are also special windows that have features that enhance security and ease of use like spring tensioners to prevent slams or sensors that detect potential damage.

Installation

If you are looking to replace the glass in just one window or all of them, the process is quite simple. A professional will first make the opening ready, taking off the old putty. They will then scrape the grooves in order to remove any dirt. They will also drill three holes of 3/8 inch in diameter, one at each end and one in the middle, through the sill, and up through the headjamb. They will then inject expanding foam in the pockets of sash weights to fill air gaps. Then, they will apply an elastomeric sealant along the edges of the frame to shield it from moisture and seal any gaps around the glass.

Measure your window openings prior to when you begin the replacement process. Make sure to include the thickness and width. Subtract 1/8 inch both from the height and width measurements to allow the frame to expand and contract according to the weather. If you don't subtract this amount, the new glass could be damaged during installation.

Once you have the measurements, call your glass manufacturer and make an appointment for the exact dimensions of your replacement windows. They should be delivered within some days of your initial phone call, and they should be ready to install within a few days. Before beginning the removal process, take down any curtains or blinds which are located near your windows. Also, make sure that your workspace is clean. You should also place an unfinished sheet of plastic or cloth on the floor in case any broken glass does fall during the process.

When you're ready to begin taking down the old window, start with a paint scraper or an old chisel to remove any pieces of wood molding fixed to the frame. Warm the glazing points of the frame before you try to pry them off. Once the old window is removed, use a paint scraper or hammer to clean the grooves in which it was previously placed. Re-caulk with an elastomeric sealant that is compatible with the replacement windows.